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This function calculates the population attributable fraction (PAF) of a health outcome due to exposure to an environmental stressor

Usage

get_paf(rr_at_exp, prop_pop_exp)

Arguments

rr_at_exp

Numerical value Risk estimate of the concentration response function for a specific concentration. The population attributable fraction is normally calculated using the risk estimate that refers to the concentration that reflects the population exposure and the cut-off. This risk estimate is obtained after re-scaling from the epidemiological study with a particular increment (e.g. for PM2.5 10 or 5 ug/m3) to the aimed concentration.

prop_pop_exp

Numeric value or numeric vector specifying the population fraction(s) exposed for each exposure (category). Default: 1. See Details for more info. Only applicable in RR pathways.

Value

This function returns the population attributable fraction as a numeric value.

Details

For more information about the equations used by get_paf please see the function documentation of attribute_health.

Author

Alberto Castro & Axel Luyten

Examples

# Goal: calculate PAF based on RR and the proportion of population exposed
get_paf(rr = 1.062, prop_pop_exp = 1)
#> [1] 0.05838041